History, modernity, breathtaking landscapes and even water colours converge in Chongqing, one of China’s most dynamic megacities. Replete with rivers, mountains and endless charm, it is nestled along the confluence of the Yangtze and the Jialing, where the yellowy sediment-heavy water of the former and the green hues of the latter meet in a clash dubbed – in a nod to the city’s dinnertime speciality – ‘two-flavour’ hot pot.

Despite being the country’s largest municipality in terms of population – 32 million people compared to 25 million in Shanghai and Beijing’s 22 million souls – Chongqing’s urban landscape is defined by steep hills, winding roads and towering skyscrapers that rise amid lush greenery. Often referred to as China’s ‘mountain city’, this mesmerising blend of nature and modernity creates a striking contrast, making it one of the nation’s most photogenic destinations. 

Holiday Highlights

There are fantastic views to snap wherever you go. Hop on the Yangtze River Cableway for stunning aerial glimpses of the city and the water as you glide from bank to bank. For panoramic city views, Eling Park in Yuzhong district and Nanshan mountain provide breathtaking vantage points to witness an endless sea of high-rises punctuated by bridges and winding roads.

The top-floor viewing platform at Hongya Cave, an 11-storey complex of retail spaces and hotels built into a cliffside in the main commercial district of Jiefangbei, is a must at night. It is then that the spectacle comes alive, as the traditional-style buildings glow with golden lights and reflect onto the river below. Chongqing’s nightscape, illuminated by dazzling neon lights and the glimmering rivers, is truly a sight to behold. 

Future Vision 

While Chongqing is rich in natural beauty, it is also an exciting hive of contemporary pleasures. The bustling areas of Jiefangbei and Guanyinqiao are perfect for those looking to shop, dine or experience the city’s nightlife. Raffles City Chongqing, a sleek eight-tower development designed by renowned architect Moshe Safdie, is an engineering masterpiece that showcases the city’s forward-thinking verve. 

For an immersive cultural experience, Chongqing Grand Theatre hosts world-class performances, blending traditional Chinese arts with modern stage productions. At the other end of the creative spectrum, futuristic attractions such as virtual-reality gaming zones and cutting-edge entertainment hubs lure a new generation of visitors. 

Rural Splendours 

Beyond its urban attractions, Chongqing is surrounded by stunning natural wonders. To the east is the Unesco World Heritage Site of Wulong Karst, a dreamlike landscape of towering limestone formations, deep gorges and natural stone bridges. The area has famously featured in films like Transformers: Age of Extinction, drawing travellers eager to witness its surreal beauty. 

Also in Wulong County, Fairy Mountain provides a peaceful retreat with rolling green hills and crisp mountain air, perfect for leisurely strolls or horseback riding. North of the city, Jindao Canyon offers adventure seekers the chance to hike along narrow rock pathways, cross suspension bridges, and admire cascading waterfalls.

River of Adventure 

Chongqing serves as the starting point for the famed Yangtze River cruises, a journey that takes travellers east through the breathtaking Three Gorges – the Qutang, Wu and Xiling – culminating in Yichang, Hubei province. These cruises offer a glimpse into China’s stunning landscapes, ancient villages and legendary historical sites. The modern metropolis itself embraces the river culture, with picturesque waterfronts and bustling docks that highlight its vibrant energy. 

Glimpses of the Past

The city has played a significant role throughout China’s history. It was the temporary capital of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) and a refuge for millions fleeing the conflict. Today, remnants of this history can be found at the Chongqing Anti-Japanese War Site Museum in the scenic Nanshan neighbourhood, where the offices and residences of key figures like Chiang Kai-shek and his wife Soong Mei-ling are preserved. The former home of US General Joseph Stilwell, the Allied Chief of Staff in China during the Second World War, in Yuzhong is now the Stilwell Museum.

Meanwhile, the ancient town of Ciqikou on the west bank of the Jialing river offers insights into Chongqing’s Ming and Qing Dynasty past, where traditional wooden houses, tea shops and narrow alleyways transport visitors to another era. 

Spice of Life

You cannot visit Chongqing without indulging in its world-famous cuisine, particularly the fiery hot pot that embodies its bold, energetic spirit. Locals gather around bubbling cauldrons of spicy broth, joyfully dipping in thinly sliced meat, vegetables and tofu to consume when piping hot. Typically packed with mouth-numbing Sichuan peppercorns, Chongqing hot pot is beloved by foodies for its extreme spice levels. 

Beyond hot pot, there’s a plethora of street food delights to savour. Xiaomian, a humble bowl of noodles with plenty of chilli oil to blast the taste buds, is a local staple and has gained national fame for its simple yet addictive flavours. Spicy skewers, grilled fish and kou shui ji – mouth-watering chicken – are among other must-try dishes that showcase the city’s culinary prowess. 

Feeling China’s Pulse

Chongqing is a place where every corner offers something unique, whether it’s a bustling hot-pot restaurant, a tranquil riverside park, or a historic alleyway teeming with local stories. It’s a city where tradition meets modernity, where natural landscapes blend seamlessly with skyscrapers, and where visitors can truly feel the pulse of China’s rapid evolution. 

From the rich flavours of its cuisine to the stunning riverside scenery, Chongqing is a destination that leaves a lasting impression. Whether you’re an adventurer, a food lover, a history enthusiast, or simply a curious traveller, this mountain metropolis promises an unforgettable journey – one that is as exhilarating as it is culturally profound.